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           The Korean Association of Pharmaceutical Wholesaler Statement


Foreseeable drug shortage at 20,000 pharmacies nationwide due to exclusive distribution contract between 17 multinational drug manufacturers and Zuellig Pharma Korea


Dear doctors, pharmacists and other health care personnel,


In parallel with the Korean government policy to open the pharmaceutical market to foreign competition, Zuellig Pharma Korea (hereinafter called ¡°ZPK") set out its distribution business in this territory on April 2000 and thereafter, signed an exclusive distribution agreement with 17 multinational drug makers. Under the contract, ZPK¡¯s associate wholesalers only were empowered to distribute the prescription medicines of 17 multinationals to 20,000 pharmacies across the nation.


For the past seven years, ZPK has demanded its associate wholesalers achieve the targeted sales of over-the-counter (OTC) drugs based upon the conditional supply of prescription medicines through several occasions of forcible contract renewals, whilst reducing its wholesaler margin via one-sided termination notice of agreement even before expiration. From 2003 on, lowering wholesaler margin and increase of targeted sales amount have been the most debated issues during the negotiations between ZPK and its associate wholesalers.


As you may fully aware, the gap of market share between ethical products and OTCs has been widened until the ratio of 82: 18, since a new prescription system was adopted on July 2000, whereby prescriptions are filled at pharmacies and not the hospitals where prescriptions are written. During such period, Zuellig's tighter margin policy has badly affected the overall wholesaling industry, let alone its initial strong will to contribute to the local pharmaceutical industry.


It looks like they got what they wanted. However, ZPK and its associate wholesalers and ZPK came across serious disputes again on the wholesaler margin when ZPK provoked wholesalers¡¯ angers by suggesting lower margins than the previous year at the renewal of the contracts, which would be expired on May 31. As a result, associate wholesalers made their painful decision to boycott the renewal of agreement to protest ZPK¡¯s tighter margin policy, unless the latter withdraw its plan to lower the wholesaler margin and sales incentive.


There have been rising concerns about the delay of drug supply as ZPK¡¯s associate wholesalers decided to boycott the renewal of agreement to protest Zuellig Korea's margin policy as they will be unable to supply the prescription medicines of the 17 multinational drug makers to 20,000 pharmacies nationwide on and from the middle of this June. If feuds between the two camps continue without remedies, this may pose a significant threat to the public health in its outcome.


To cope with this matter, the Korea Pharmaceutical Wholesalers Associationhas expressed its own position to the Korea Pharmaceutical Association on May 31, and the Korea Medical Association and Korean Hospital Association on June 4, as part of efforts to discuss with them the negative impact caused by the exclusive contract between 17 multinational drug manufacturers and ZPK.


Considering that the business interests cannot take precedence over public interests, we would propose that the exclusive distribution agreement be terminated immediately and that the 17 multinational drug makers need to expand a direct business with wholesalers within the shortest period to avoid any drug shortage for 20,000 pharmacies.We would also demand the following matters to our mutual benefits.


June 2007

Hwang Chi-yeob, Chairman

The Korean Association of

Pharmaceutical Wholesaler 



¡á Requirements for Ameliordtion¡á

¡Þ Firstly, the multinational drug manufacturers should expand the number of wholesalers per region without reservation, to meet the drug demand of 20,000 pharmacies across the nation;

¡Þ Secondly, ZPK should delete the unfair contents of the existingagreement and agree to rewrite them in mutually acceptable clauses

¡Þ Thirdly, ZPK should accept the returned goods which are damaged or unused at pharmacy;

¡Þ Fourthly, ZPK should provide wholesalers with reasonable margin without irrational sales target, and

¡Þ Lastly, interested parties should bear the mutual collateral risks.

Çã°­¿ø±âÀÚ [ ] ±â»çÀÔ·Â 2007-07-03

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